Terminology


No Word Definition
1 Signal A fundamental element of any communication system is an electronic signal which is used to represent and exchange information between source and destination.
2 Analog Signal Represents information as a continuous signal with its intensity continuously changing over time without any breaks.
3 Digital Signal Represents information in binary form (0s and 1s) with signal intensity varying discretely between different values.
4 Periodic Signal A signal that repeats every fixed time period.
5 Aperiodic Signal A signal with no repeated pattern over time.
6 Peak Amplitude The maximum strength of the signal over time.
7 Frequency Represents the rate at which the signal repeats.
8 Phase Represents the fraction of a signal's period that has elapsed relative to a reference point.
9 Wavelength The distance between two points of corresponding phase of two consecutive cycles.