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The types of operating system can be summarized as follows (Garrido et.al., (2011)): |
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Early computers did not need operating systems and the programs had to control the computer | |
| resources. | ||
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The first computers that used operating systems are the simple batch system. | |
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The next type of operating systems was the batch systems with multiprogramming. | |
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Time-sharing operating system was the next generation where the operating system keeps switching | |
| among running jobs. | ||
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Real-time operating system was developed to guarantee the critical tasks in this system are completed | |
| on time. |